Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)
Tender chicken marinated in aromatic yogurt and spices, grilled to smoky perfection and simmered in a velvety, rich tomato, butter, and cashew gravy scented with kasuri methi.
Ingredients
For the Chicken Marinade
- 600 g boneless chicken thighsโ cut into 1.5-inch bite-sized cubes
- 150 g hung curd (Greek yogurt)โ whisked until smooth
- 1 1/2 tbsp ginger-garlic pasteโ freshly ground
- 1 1/2 tbsp Kashmiri red chilli powderโ gives vibrant red color without harsh heat
- 1 tsp garam masalaโ freshly blended
- 1 tbsp lemon juiceโ freshly squeezed
- 1 tbsp mustard oilโ smoked slightly for authentic tandoor aroma
- 1 tsp saltโ adjust to taste
For the Makhani Gravy
- 40 g unsalted butterโ divided into two batches
- 1 tbsp cooking oilโ prevents butter from browning too quickly
- 500 g ripe plum tomatoesโ roughly chopped and pureed
- 25 g whole cashew nutsโ soaked in warm water for 15 mins
- 1 tbsp ginger-garlic pasteโ fresh
- 4 whole green cardamom podsโ lightly bruised
- 1 inch cinnamon stickโ whole
- 3 whole clovesโ fragrant
- 1 tbsp Kashmiri red chilli powderโ for silky gravy color
- 1 1/2 tsp kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)โ lightly toasted and crushed between palms
- 1 tsp honey or sugarโ to balance tomato acidity
- 80 ml fresh heavy creamโ dairy cream for final silkiness
Cooking Instructions
- 01
Marinate the Chicken
โฑ๏ธ 30mIn a mixing bowl, thoroughly whisk hung yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, Kashmiri red chilli powder, garam masala, lemon juice, mustard oil, and salt. Coat chicken pieces evenly. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, preferably 2 hours.
โ Visual Cue: The chicken pieces should be glossy and thoroughly coated in spiced yogurt - 02
Char the Chicken
โฑ๏ธ 10mHeat 1 tbsp oil in a heavy grill pan or skillet over medium-high heat. Place chicken pieces in a single layer without overcrowding. Sear for 4-5 minutes per side until nicely charred on edges and 80% cooked through. Remove and set aside.
โ Visual Cue: Look for distinct charred brown speckles replicating tandoor smoking - 03
Prepare Tomato-Cashew Puree Base
โฑ๏ธ 15mIn a pot, combine chopped tomatoes, soaked cashews, cardamom pods, cinnamon, cloves, ginger-garlic paste, and 1/2 cup water. Simmer covered for 12-15 minutes until tomatoes soften completely. Let cool slightly, remove whole cinnamon stick, and blend into an ultra-smooth velvety puree. Strain through a fine mesh sieve.
โ Visual Cue: Straining yields the signature silk-smooth restaurant finish - 04
Simmer the Makhani Gravy
โฑ๏ธ 10mMelt 20g butter with 1 tsp oil in a wide pan over medium flame. Add Kashmiri red chilli powder and immediately pour in the strained tomato-cashew puree. Cook on medium heat for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally until gravy thickens and oil begins separating on sides.
โ Visual Cue: Gravy turns deep ruby-orange and glossy around the perimeter - 05
Combine and Finish with Cream & Kasuri Methi
โฑ๏ธ 7mSlide the seared chicken pieces into the bubbling makhani sauce along with any resting juices. Simmer gently for 5 minutes until chicken is completely tender. Stir in honey, remaining 20g butter, crushed kasuri methi, and fresh cream. Turn off the heat and rest 2 minutes before serving.
โ Visual Cue: A gorgeous swirling sheen appears on top with an irresistible herbal butter aroma
Chef's Authentic Tips
- Always use dark meat (boneless chicken thighs) rather than breast meat so the chicken remains juicy during grilling and simmering.
- Rubbing kasuri methi between your palms releases the fragrant essential oils right as it touches the hot sauce.
- Straining the tomato-cashew puree is the true secret behind restaurant-quality silky makhani gravy.
Smart Substitutions
- For a vegetarian twist, replace chicken with 400g cubed paneer or roasted button mushrooms.
- Heavy cream can be replaced with full-fat coconut cream for a dairy-light adaptation.
Serving Suggestions & Pairings
- โ Serve steaming hot with freshly baked garlic butter naan, tandoori roti, or jeera basmati rice.
- โ Garnish with a swirl of fresh cream and crisp pickled julienned ginger.
Estimated Nutrition
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